Which complication can arise from the improper management of an open fracture?

In the case of an open fracture, there is a direct communication between the bone and the external environment, which significantly increases the risk of infection. When the skin and soft tissue are breached, bacteria can easily enter the fracture site, leading to potential infections that can complicate the healing process.

Infections can result in a range of complications, including delayed healing, osteomyelitis (a severe bone infection), and even systemic infections if the bacteria spread. Proper management of an open fracture includes thorough cleaning of the wound, stabilization of the fracture, and sometimes surgical intervention, all aimed at minimizing the risk of infection and promoting optimal healing.

Other options, such as osteoporosis or muscle strain, are generally related to different underlying conditions or issues rather than being a direct complication of an open fracture. While cartilage tears can occur in specific types of injuries, particularly those affecting joints, they are not a primary concern associated with the improper management of an open fracture. Thus, the risk of infection stands out as the most significant and immediate concern in this context.