What is a proper care protocol for a patient with Buck's traction?

The proper care protocol for a patient with Buck's traction involves ensuring that the weights are freely hanging at all times. This is critical for the effectiveness of the traction, as it applies a steady, constant force to the affected limb, which helps in pain relief and in maintaining the proper alignment of the bones. If the weights are resting on the floor or are in any way restricted, the treatment will not be effective, and this could compromise the patient's recovery.

A key aspect of Buck's traction is that it aims to immobilize the leg and provide relief from muscle spasms. The traction involves specific weights that are determined based on the patient's condition, and these weights must be allowed to hang without obstruction to maintain the correct amount of pull necessary for effective traction. Proper maintenance of this protocol is essential to prevent complications such as displacement of the injury or further damage.

The other options either suggest practices that would undermine the traction's effectiveness or do not comply with recommended nursing protocols for monitoring patient care. Therefore, ensuring that the weights are freely hanging is the most important aspect of caring for a patient with Buck's traction.