What assessment should be performed following the application of a plaster cast?

Assessing for warmth, tightness, and skin integrity around the cast edges is a crucial assessment following the application of a plaster cast. This evaluation helps to ensure that the cast is not too tight, which could lead to complications such as compartment syndrome, where pressure builds up in the muscle compartments and can impair circulation and nerve function.

Monitoring skin integrity is essential because any irritation, abrasions, or breakdown of the skin can increase the risk of infection. Warmth can indicate increased blood flow or possible infection, while tightness can signal that the cast may be constricting the limb.

This assessment contributes to the overall monitoring of the patient's comfort and safety. Recognizing changes early allows for timely intervention, which is vital in preventing more severe complications related to cast application and musculoskeletal injuries.